On Some Properties of Intersection and Union of Spheres in Hamming Metric

Authors

  • Haykaz E. Danoyan Yerevan State University

Keywords:

Nearest neighbors, best-match, Hamming spheres, concave function, quasi-perfect code

Abstract

The problems of intersection and union of spheres of the same radius in Hamming metric are considered. The formula for number of points in intersection is derived in case of two spheres. It is proved that three or more spheres of radius RC (covering radius of a code C) centered at points belonging to some quasi-perfect code C intersect at most at one point. It is also proved that the increase of cardinality of union of spheres of the same radius, depending on radius, is a concave function and can have at most one or two maximum values depending on length.

References

F. J. Mac Williams, N. J. A. Sloane, The Theory of Error-Correcting Codes, 1977.

I. Honkala, “On the intersection and unions of Hamming Spheres”, The Very Knowledge of Coding, pp. 70-81, 1987.

G. Cohen, I. Honkala, S. Litsyn, A. Lobstein, Covering Codes, 1997.

R.L. Rivest, “On the optimality of Elias's algorithm for performing best-match searches”, Information Processing, pp. 678-681, 1974.

Yu.Zhuravlev, Selected Scientific Works, (in russian), 1998.

L. Aslanyan, “Metric decompositions and the discrete isoperimetry”, IFAC Symposium on Manufacturing, Modelling, Management and Control, pp. 433-438, 2000.

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Published

2021-12-10

How to Cite

Danoyan, H. E. (2021). On Some Properties of Intersection and Union of Spheres in Hamming Metric. Mathematical Problems of Computer Science, 39, 119–124. Retrieved from http://mpcs.sci.am/index.php/mpcs/article/view/429